DancheongStudio

Catalogue of motifs

Korean traditional motifs, in twelve entries

Themes that recur across Korean palaces, temples, ceramics and textiles: what each one meant, where it was used, and which DancheongStudio vectors carry it.

01Lotus — Korean traditional motif
Lotus
연꽃문 · yeonkkot-mun
Purity rising from the mud; with Buddhism, the flower of every temple ceiling and roof tile.
02Peony — Korean traditional motif
Peony
모란문 · moran-mun
King of flowers — wealth and honour, painted on the screens behind royal weddings.
03Chrysanthemum — Korean traditional motif
Chrysanthemum
국화문 · gukhwa-mun
The late-blooming flower of the upright scholar; radial petals that tile like geometry.
04Taegeuk — Korean traditional motif
Taegeuk
태극문 · taegeuk-mun
The Korean yin-yang — two or three commas of cosmic balance, from shrine doors to the flag.
05Dragon — Korean traditional motif
Dragon
용문 · yong-mun
Rain-bringer and royal emblem; the king's robe, the throne-hall ceiling, the blue-and-white jar.
06Phoenix — Korean traditional motif
Phoenix
봉황문 · bonghwang-mun
The auspicious bird that appears under good rule — the queen's emblem, today the presidential seal.
07Crane — Korean traditional motif
Crane
학문 · hak-mun
Long life and unworldly purity; inlaid in Goryeo celadon, embroidered on the scholar-official's badge.
08Cloud — Korean traditional motif
Cloud
구름문 · gureum-mun
The sky itself — heaven, immortals and rain; the ground on which every dragon and crane is drawn.
09Sun & Landscape — Korean traditional motif
Sun & Landscape
해문 · 산수문 · hae-mun, sansu-mun
A plain red disc over five peaks — the cosmos in order behind the Joseon throne.
10Tortoise Shell & Lattice — Korean traditional motif
Tortoise Shell & Lattice
귀갑문 · 문살 · gwigap-mun, munsal
The hexagon net of a ten-thousand-year tortoise; Korea's oldest and most perfect repeat.
11Auspicious Characters — Korean traditional motif
Auspicious Characters
문자문 · 壽 福 囍 · munja-mun
Words made beautiful — long life, good fortune and double joy stamped on every household object.
12Dancheong Ornament — Korean traditional motif
Dancheong Ornament
단청 · dancheong
'Red and blue' — the painted skin of palace and temple timber, protection turned into a language of rank.

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